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"White Cut" Chicken with Ginger-Scallion Oil (Bai Qie Ji)

  • camissonia
  • Oct 26
  • 2 min read

This Cantonese-style/Southern Chinese dish is either ingeniously delicious in its simplicity, deliciously simple in its ingenuity, or just plain simple and delicious (I opt for the latter). It's essentially a poached wine, salt, sesame oil-rubbed whole chicken that's sliced or perhaps hacked is a better term (I'll explain later) and served with a ginger-scallion-oil dipping sauce. Yup. That's it. No more, no less. The typical way of serving this dish is to literally hack the whole poached chicken through the bone with a Chinese cleaver into serving-sized pieces. As a result, each piece will always include some of the bone and also a layer of skin on top. That's all well and good, but I've always found the oft-fragmented & sharp pieces of bone in the meat to be well, frankly, an unnecessary distraction from the awesomeness of this dish. So, what's a girl to do? IMPROVISE, of course! I'm not the first one to come up with this idea, but poaching boneless, skinless chicken breasts for this preparation seems the perfect way to circumvent the hacked bone issue. Btw, sorry for repeatedly using the term "hack" or "hacked" here, but it's really the best way to describe what happens to this poulet poche. Poaching chicken breasts, however, is a tricky endeavor as they are so prone to overcooking at the turn of a dime. After perusing the web and, in particular, incorporating some of Grace Young's methods from her cookbook The Wisdom of the Chinese Kitchen, I came up with this fail-proof way of poaching chicken breasts (cook them low and slow then shock them in an ice water bath to stop the cooking) that renders them super moist and tender. The ginger scallion oil is, in itself, simply divine and reminds me of the sauce that's traditionally served over Cantonese-style steamed fish. 

1

Searing the Beef

Sear beef fillets on high heat for 2 minutes per side to form a golden crust. Let it cool before proceeding to keep the beef tender.

2

Mushroom Duxelles

Cook the mushrooms until all moisture evaporates to prevent soggy pastry. Aim for a thick, paste-like consistency.

3

Puff Pastry Handling

Keep the puff pastry cold to avoid softness. Chill if it becomes too soft, and score the top lightly without cutting through.

Notes
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1

Rinse the chicken breasts and pat dry with paper towels. Place the chicken in a shallow casserole and sprinkle with 2 tsp kosher salt and 2 tbsp rice. Using your hands, lightly massage the chicken with the rice wine and salt until combined. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 8 hours or up to overnight.

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2

Fill a medium pot with 2 quarts or 8 cups of water. Add all the ingredients for the poaching liquid (ginger, rice wine, garlic, and scallion) and bring to a boil.

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3

In the meantime, make the ginger-scallion oil: place the grated ginger, finely diced scallions, and 1/2 tsp kosher salt into a bowl. Heat 1/3 cup of vegetable oil in a small pan over medium high heat until the oil is very hot but not quite smoking. Pour the hot oil over the ginger-scallion mixture, stir and set aside.

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4

When the poaching liquid has come to a boil, add the chicken breasts. Bring the water back up to a boil, then reduce heat to a very low simmer. Cover and simmer for about 20 minutes, or until the chicken breasts are just cooked through (stick a chopstick into the center of the meat and if the juices run clear, then it's done). Immediately remove the chicken breasts to an ice bath (bowl of water with lots of ice cubes) for about 1-2 minutes to stop the cooking. Remove the chicken breasts to a chopping board. Rub the chicken breasts with 1 tsp sesame oil.

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5

Slice the chicken breasts across the grain into 1/2" thick slices. Fan the slices across a serving platter, drizzle with some of the ginger-scallion oil, and serve the remaining ginger-scallion oil in a bowl on the side. Garnish with cilantro sprigs, if desired. The chicken slices are best served at room temperature.

Instructions

2 lbs boneless skinless chicken breasts

2 tbsp rice wine

2 tsp kosher salt

3 tbsp grated fresh ginger

3 tbsp minced scallion

1/3 cup vegetable oil

1/2 tsp kosher salt

Ginger-Scallion Oil

2 quarts (8 cups) water

2 slices ginger

1 tbsp rice wine

1 clove garlic peeled and smashed

1 scallion cut into 1" sections

Poaching Liquid

1 tsp sesame oil

cilantro sprigs for garnish

header image

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"White Cut" Chicken with Ginger-Scallion Oil (Bai Qie Ji)

Prep Time

15 min

Cooking Time

30 min

Rest Time

0 min

Total Time

45 min

average rating is 5 out of 5

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