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Beef and Green Pepper (Qing Jiao Niu Rou)

  • Oct 13, 2025
  • 1 min read

Traditionally, only green bell peppers are used for this dish, but feel free to kick up the color palette with the addition of a red bell. I also like to add a sliced jalapeno pepper for a little extra heat as I'm a hopeless spice addict. I took inspiration for this recipe from a dish at a literal hole-in-the-wall restaurant that our family used to frequent back in the day circa 1981 near Taipei American School (in fact, I think it was actually called "Hole in the Wall"). They had THE absolute best beef and green pepper - all sliced super thin, perfectly seasoned, and as tender as can be.


Searing the Beef

Sear beef fillets on high heat for 2 minutes per side to form a golden crust. Let it cool before proceeding to keep the beef tender.

Mushroom Duxelles

Cook the mushrooms until all moisture evaporates to prevent soggy pastry. Aim for a thick, paste-like consistency.

Puff Pastry Handling

Keep the puff pastry cold to avoid softness. Chill if it becomes too soft, and score the top lightly without cutting through.

Notes
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1

Julienne the beef thinly and place in a medium bowl. Combine thoroughly with 1 tsp. baking soda and 4 tbsp. water; cover and refrigerate for 20-30 minutes. Remove beef to a strainer or colander and rinse well with tap water. Place in a bowl and pat dry with paper towels.

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2

Add the marinade ingredients, 1 tsp. of the minced garlic, and 1 tsp. of the minced ginger to the beef. Mix together well. Cover bowl with plastic wrap and marinate for 30 minutes.

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3

Heat 2 tbsp. vegetable oil in a large saute pan or wok over high heat. Add the beef and cook, stirring occasionally, until the meat starts to brown and is just cooked through. Remove to a bowl and set aside.

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4

To the same pan and add 2 tbsp. vegetable. Heat over high heat and add the sliced onion & cook, stirring occasionally, until onion is softened. Add remaining minced ginger, garlic, and scallions and stir-fry for about 20-30 seconds until fragrant. Add the julienned peppers & jalapeno and stir-fry 3-4 minutes or until slightly softened.

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5

Season with 1 tbsp. Shaoxing wine (pour along the side of the wok to create "wok hay" flavor).

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6

Add the beef and any juices back to the pan and cook 1 minute.

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7

Add the sauce and bring to a boil; cook for 30 seconds or until thickened. Stir in chopped cilantro, taste and season with additional soy, if needed. Serve with steamed white rice.

Instructions

2 lbs flank steak or sirloin thinly sliced into 2" strips

2 green bell peppers seeded & julienned

1 jalapeno or Fresno chili seeded & julienned

8 cloves garlic minced

1 tbsp minced fresh ginger

1/2 small red or yellow onion thinly sliced

5 scallions chopped

1 tbsp chopped fresh cilantro

Ingredients

1/4 cup soy sauce

2 tsp sesame oil

2 tsp sugar

2 tbsp rice wine

1/2 tsp black pepper

1 tbsp vegetable oil

2 tbsp cornstarch

Marinade

2/3 cup water

3 tbsp soy sauce

1 tsp sesame oil

1 tsp cornstarch

Sauce

1 tbsp Shaohsing wine

Additional
Beef and Green Pepper (Qing Jiao Niu Rou)
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Prep Time

1 hour

Cooking Time

15 min

Rest Time

0 min

Total Time

1 hour 15 min

average rating is 5 out of 5
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